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Linux - Cardano DB Sync Installation

Komplett Uleedung fir Cardano DB Sync op Debian 12 ze installéieren mat PostgreSQL-Datebank a NIX-Paketmanager, inklusiv Service-Konfiguratioun

Debian 12Cardano DB SyncPostgreSQLNIXBlockchainDatabase

Wichteg Hiweiser

Bedenkt dës wichteg Punkten virum Setup

Cardano Node

Eng lafend Cardano-Node ass erfuerderlech fir DB Sync

Späicherplaz

Op d'mannst 700GB fräie Späicherplaz (Cardano Node: 203GB, DB Sync: 10GB, PostgreSQL: 438GB)

RAM-Bedarf

Op d'mannst 48GB RAM (Cardano Node: 24GB, DB Sync: 21GB, System: 3GB)

Synchronisatiounszäit

Éischt Synchronisatioun kann e puer Deeg daueren

Root-Zougang

Root-Zougang oder sudo-Berechtegung erfuerderlech

Setup Schrëtt

Install PostgreSQL and additional extensions

sudo apt install postgresql postgresql-contrib

Enable PostgreSQL service for automatic startup

sudo systemctl enable postgresql

Start PostgreSQL service

sudo systemctl start postgresql

Connect to PostgreSQL console as postgres user

sudo -u postgres psql

Create Cardano database user with password

CREATE USER cardano WITH PASSWORD 'PASSWORD';

Use a strong, secure password

Create Cardano Explorer database

CREATE DATABASE cexplorer OWNER cardano;

Grant all privileges for the database

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE cexplorer TO cardano;

Switch to cardano user account

sudo -i -u cardano

Clone Cardano DB Sync repository

git clone https://github.com/IntersectMBO/cardano-db-sync.git

Change to cardano-db-sync directory

cd cardano-db-sync/

List available version tags

git tag | sort -V

Switch to specific version tag

git switch -d tags/13.6.0.5

Install Cardano DB Sync with NIX

nix profile install .

This installation may take some time

Create PostgreSQL password file

.pgpass
localhost:5432:cexplorer:cardano:PASSWORD

Set file permissions for security

chmod 600 ~/cardano-config/.pgpass

Create system-wide symbolic link

sudo ln -sf /home/cardano/.nix-profile/bin/cardano-db-sync /usr/local/bin/cardano-db-sync

Create systemd service configuration file

cardano-db-sync.service
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[Unit]Description=Cardano DB SyncAfter=network.target cardano-node.serviceRequires=cardano-node.service [Service]User=cardanoGroup=cardanoWorkingDirectory=/home/cardano/cardano-configEnvironment="PGPASSFILE=/home/cardano/cardano-config/.pgpass"ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/cardano-db-sync \  --config /home/cardano/cardano-config/db-sync-config.json \  --socket-path /home/cardano/cardano-db/node.socket \  --state-dir /home/cardano/cardano-db-sync-state \  --schema-dir /home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/schema Restart=on-failureRestartSec=10LimitNOFILE=32768 [Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

Reload systemd for new service

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

Enable service for automatic startup

sudo systemctl enable cardano-db-sync

Start Cardano DB Sync service

sudo systemctl start cardano-db-sync

Check service status

sudo systemctl status cardano-db-sync

Follow service logs in real-time

journalctl -u cardano-db-sync -f

Zousätzlech Tipps

Nëtzlech Kommandoen an Tipps fir besser Gestioun

Cardano DB Sync Installation ofgeschloss!

Är Cardano DB Sync leeft elo a synchroniséiert Blockchain-Donnéeën an d'PostgreSQL-Datebank. Iwwerwaacht reegelméisseg d'Logs an de Synchronisatiounsfortschrëtt.